I’ve been watching every match possible in
this season’s Big Bash League. It’s addictive viewing, but it’s not very good
cricket.
Cricket has always had voices from within
calling for a more exciting game, or ‘brighter cricket’ as it was known in the
parlance of the early to mid-twentieth century. The 1919 County Championship
was played over two days of four sessions each; major wartime matches in
England were played as one-day single-innings affairs. There were serious calls
for enlarging the wicket or adding a fourth stump, or for altering the leg
before wicket law to even the contest between bat and ball.
My thesis is that the administrators of the
sport erred in adopting formats involving limited overs. Limited-overs cricket
has a fatal flaw, which only gets worse as matches are shortened. By limiting
an innings to a number of overs, and in particular a number of overs in which
it is difficult to lose ten wickets, it shifts the emphasis from taking wickets
to preventing runs. Thus the fielding layouts one sees in a test match – with
multiple slips, a gully, a silly mid-on or silly mid-off, and a helmeted
bat-pad – don’t occur in the limited-overs game.
It’s not too much of an exaggeration to say
that the typical Big Bash League field consists (from the perspective of the
television viewer) of a bowler, a wicketkeeper, and empty space – because the
other nine guys are all standing around the boundary. This means that rather
than make the batsmen earn every run, they are prepared to concede ones and
twos in order to save the fours and sixes. Thus, we end up with a more dour and
defensive game.
There is a way, however, that one can have
‘brighter cricket’ without the ultra-defensiveness of the limited-overs game,
while concluding matches in a much shorter timeframe than the four or five days
it takes to complete a first-class match.
As a thought experiment, imagine if all
major cricket matches were played as one-day, single-innings matches (though
there may be some provision to complete an unfinished match on a second day,
for example in the case of rain). The side batting first would do so until they
declared or were bowled out, and their opponents would chase the target they
set. Four sessions of thirty overs each might be the optimum length for a match.
Imagine also that pitches were prepared with less batsman- and fast
bowler-friendly bounce, so that these one-day contests were played on the
equivalent of a fourth-day or fifth-day pitch in a test match.
The first consequence would be that the
game would be more attacking. Needing to bowl their opponents out instead of
merely restricting their scoring, fielding captains would place more fielders
in catching positions, instead of along the boundary.
The second consequence would be that the
cricketing calendar could be brought kicking and screaming into the twentieth
century. We might have something resembling baseball: leagues of eight, ten, or
twelve teams playing their opponents twice or four times per season, with the
league champions meeting in post-season best-of-three series. These leagues
would imitate the various post-2008 Twenty20 leagues in being based around
franchises instead of provinces, but hopefully would avoid the technicoloured
clothing and the abstract-noun nicknames. Proper league competitions, the bread
and butter of every other sport, would replace the hodge-podge calendar of
bilateral test series and triangular one-day series.
Test matches might still be played, but the
changes in pitch preparation would mean that they wouldn’t need to be scheduled
for five days – forty wickets would usually tumble long before then. A World
Cup might be played, but would feature one-day, single-innings matches.
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