Monday, 30 June 2014

World Cup second round match review: Colombia v. Uruguay at Rio de Janeiro


Sixty-four years ago, Uruguay pulled off one of the greatest triumphs in the history of sport when they knocked off a cocky Brazilian outfit who had already composed a celebratory samba. The venue, the Estádio do Maracanã in Rio de Janeiro (then the national capital, now merely the chef-lieu of the eponymous state) would thus be an appropriate place for the serving-up of a second dose of poetic justice.

Colombia’s two goals came from a familiar source: James Rodríguez. The Monaco man has been one of the revelations of the tournament, and the prospect of a quarter-final battle between he and Neymar is positively mouth-watering. The first goal, in the twenty-eighth minute, came from outside the box and seemingly out of nowhere. Surrounded on four sides by sky blue shirts, he received Abel Aguilar’s header on his chest and twisted around to volley the ball in off the underside of the bar. The second, five minutes after the break, was a product of his fruitful combination with Juan Guillermo Cuadrado, as Cuadrado headed a Pablo Armero cross down to James’ boot for his fifth of the tournament. Both were, naturally, followed by those celebratory dances along the goal line which have helped to make los cafeteros one of the most enjoyable teams to watch in Brazil.

It wasn’t all one-way traffic. Around the half-hour mark, Colombia were saved by some brilliant Carlos Sánchez defending and by Edinson Cavani misfiring a free kick over the bar. The statistical indicators of Colombia’s dominance – a 64-36 possession count and a 5-1 lead in shots on target at half-time – were worn down by the end of the match as la celeste had a much better second half. A missile from Cristian Rodríguez was saved just after the hour, while an Edinson Cavani shot had the same result six minutes from the end of normal time.

But this match was all about Luis Suárez; the Uruguayan players posed with his shirt in the dressing room before the match as their feral supporters chanted his name. It takes a sick country to rally behind a knuckle-dragging sub-human thug who has bitten three opposition players in four years, and an even sicker country to make excuses for his actions and to blame it on some imagined conspiracy. This is why it was so great to see la celeste lose. Uruguay, it seems, combines the chip-on-the-shoulder mentality of the small country surrounded by larger and better neighbours, and the sense of entitlement that comes from being white in a multi-racial region of the world. For them to lose to a team who play beautiful soccer and who contain so many members of the black race that Suárez hates was thus an appropriate outcome, a modern-day maracanazo. ¡Fuerza Colombia!

Colombia 2 (James Rodríguez 28’, 50’) – Uruguay 0

Cautions: José María Giménez (Uru.) 55’; Diego Lugano (Uru.) 77’; Pablo Armero (Colo.) 78’

Man of the match: James Rodríguez (Colo.)

Wednesday, 25 June 2014

World Cup Group B match review: Australia v. Spain at Curitiba


Every Napoleon, a wise man once said, has his Watergate. (I think he meant to say Waterloo.) The great Spanish team which won Euro 2008, the 2010 World Cup, and Euro 2012 has met its Waterloo in Brazil. Like the Victorian-era Scots with their Combination Game, the Austrian Wunderteam of the 1930s, the Hungarian Aranycsapat of the 1950s, and the Dutch pioneers of totaalvoetbal, Spain wowed the world with its tiki-taka before everyone else worked out how to beat it. After 5-1 and 2-0 defeats to the Netherlands and Chile respectively, the Spaniards have been made to look like a band whose old stuff is so much better than their new stuff. In their final group match, they faced a Socceroos outfit who had pushed the Chileans and the Dutch all the way, and who hoped to leave Brazil with the scalp of the reigning champions, something which looked possible even in the absence of the suspended Tim Cahill.

The venue for this dead rubber was the Estádio Joaquim Américo Guimarães, more commonly known as the Arena da Baixada, located in Curitiba, capital of the southern state of Paraná. There had been controversy in the lead-up to match about the state of the pitch; in fact, it was in such a poor condition that your humble correspondent’s first thoughts were that Ange Postecoglou had erred by not picking Shane Warne in the starting eleven, such was its resemblance to a dusty spin-friendly wicket on the Subcontinent.

The Spaniards, looking very haute couture in their black away strips, had a few chances in the opening half-hour before the Melbourne Heart- City-bound David Villa backheeled a pass from Juanfran to put them 1-0 up in the thirty-sixth minute. The Socceroos, not looking as if they were missing Cahill, had a few chances of their own and had obtained forty-three percent of the possession by the break (this figure hit forty-five late in the match, a telling statistic against the masters of tiki-taka).

Villa was taken off eleven minutes into the second half to allow Juan Mata his first spell on the pitch of the tournament; the Manchester United man would get his name on the scoresheet, but first it was Fernando Torres’ turn. In the sixty-ninth minute, Andrés Iniesta broke through the Australian defence to find Torres, who coolly slotted it home. Mata made it 3-0 thirteen minutes later when, unmarked, he got on the end of a Cesc Fàbregas cross and banged it through Mat Ryan’s legs. By the end, it felt that the Socceroos’ defence was being too easily breached, but this shouldn’t detract from the fact that they got out of this group with a goal difference of minus six; a phenomenal improvement on their late-2013 form, which saw them lose two consecutive friendlies to Brazil and France 6-0.

As far as Socceroo World Cup campaigns go, it wasn’t 2006, but it wasn’t 1974 or 2010 either. The group table shows three losses, but this is a team which led the Netherlands for four minutes and which kept Spain down to fifty-five percent possession. Watch out for the Socceroos in 2018.

Australia 0 – Spain 3 (David Villa 36’; Fernando Torres 69’; Juan Mata 82’)

Cautions: Sergio Ramos (Spain) 62’; Matthew Špiranović (Aust.) 88’; Mile Jedinak (Aust.) 92’

Man of the match: David Villa (Spain)

Sunday, 22 June 2014

World Cup Group G match review: Nigeria v. Bosnia and Herzegovina at Cuiabá


With both teams needing a win to propel themselves into second place in Group F behind Argentina, the first-ever match-up between Nigeria and Bosnia promised to be an interesting contest, played beneath the brutalist steel pillars of the Arena Pantanal. From the first minute the Super Eagles signalled their intention to continue the tournament’s trend of attacking play. They hit long balls into the box, drew corners, and fired a seventh-minute free kick around the Bosnian wall and just wide. When this failed, they sprinted forward on the counter-attack and fired low from outside the box – and all this in the first quarter of an hour! ‘Goodluck Nigeria’ read a banner in the stands – a tip of the hat to the country’s fedora-sporting president – but the men in green weren’t content to rely on luck.

But on twenty minutes, it looked like the Super Eagles’ luck had run out. A Bosnian through ball was slotted home by Edin Džeko, only to be incorrectly and belatedly ruled offside by the Kiwi linesman. The Manchester City forward had another go three minutes later, only to be denied by the safe hands of goalkeeper Vincent Enyeama. Five minutes after that, the Super Eagles’ peppering of the Bosnian goal finally paid off as Emmanuel Emenike passed inside to Peter Odemwingie, who goaled easily to the sound of Bosnian appeals for a foul against Emenike.

The opening section of the second half was characterised by zmajevi attempting to find a way through the mass of green shirts in the box. By this stage, they had gained fifty-eight percent of the possession though the two sides had made an equal amount of shots at goal. With the sweat making the players’ shirts cling to their bodies in the mato-grossense heat, Bosnian manager Safet Sušić was first with the tactical substitutions, making all three allowable changes either side of the hour mark. Stephen Keshi followed his lead, bringing on Newcastle United attacker Shola Ameobi soon afterwards.

The last half-hour was played at a much slower tempo than had hitherto been the case, as a frustrated Bosnia attacked and a tired Nigeria (with the exception of Emenike, who carried on like an Energizer bunny) half-heartedly counter-attacked. The scoreline stayed at 1-0, receiving its most serious challenge thirty seconds from time when a shot from Džeko was deflected by Enyeama onto the post. It was an engaging and hard-fought match in what is turning out to be the best World Cup of the modern era. A sad way for Bosnia to go out of their first World Cup as an independent nation, but your humble correspondent was left with the feeling that we’ll be seeing a lot more of them at major tournaments in the years to come.

Nigeria 1 (Peter Odemwingie 29’) – Bosnia and Herzegovina 0

Cautions: Haris Medunjanin (B. & H.) 6’; John Obi Mikel (Nig.) 81’

Man of the match: Peter Odemwingie (Nig.)

Thursday, 19 June 2014

World Cup Group B match review: Australia v. the Netherlands at Porto Alegre


The Estádio Beira-Rio, meaning ‘Beside-River Stadium’, in Porto Alegre, capital of the beef-producing and heavily German southern state of Rio Grande do Sul, was the setting for the Socceroos’ second match of the World Cup. And what a match it was.

Arjen Robben was named man of the match, but it will be forever known as the game in which Tim Cahill scored one of the greatest World Cup goals. It was Robben who scored first with a solo effort, dribbling from the halfway line to just outside the six-yard box on the counter-attack in the twentieth minute. Less than sixty seconds later, a loose ball on the right wing was hammered towards the penalty area by a quick-thinking Mathew Leckie. In said area were Cahill, two Dutch defenders, and goalkeeper Jasper Cillessen. The ball landed perfectly at Cahill’s left foot and the former Everton man slammed it in off the underside of the crossbar.

This wasn’t just a miraculous equaliser destined to be wiped out by an inevitable Dutch recovery. The Socceroos had the run of play for the remainder of the half, and when Daryl Janmaat was deemed to have handballed an Australian cross in the fifty-third minute, Mile Jedinak converted the resulting penalty. For four minutes, the Socceroos were leading the masters of totaalvoetbal 2-1.

But before the prospect of beating the Dutch could even be digested, a through ball to Robin van Persie was slotted home for an equaliser. (Van Persie will miss the final group match against Chile after being cautioned for giving Matthew Špiranović a good old-fashioned elbow to the face.) Ten minutes later the men in orange went ahead thanks to a missile delivered on the counter-attack by substitute Memphis Depay. The Socceroos had been outclassed by superior opposition, but they never gave up, achieving forty-eight percent of the possession.

Apart from losing, the only downside for i gialloverdi was the yellow card incurred by Tim Cahill just before the break for collecting Bruno Martins Indi, who landed awkwardly on his shoulder. He will miss the final match against Spain; given how the rest of the team played in the final twenty minutes following his substitution, that’s quite a blow to their chances of getting the scalp of the fallen world champions.

The Socceroos have done us proud, and with an easier draw could have gone as far as did the class of 2006. But there’s still one more match. In five days’ time, they have the chance to stick the knife into the past-their-use-by-date Spaniards in Curitiba. Forza Australia!!!

Australia 2 (Tim Cahill 21’; Mile Jedinak 54’ pen.) – Netherlands 3 (Arjen Robben 20’; Robin van Persie 58’; Memphis Depay 68’)

Cautions: Tim Cahill (Aust.) 43’; Robin van Persie (Neth.) 47’

Man of the match: Arjen Robben (Neth.)

Wednesday, 18 June 2014

World Cup Group H match review: Belgium v. Algeria at Belo Horizonte


There are few teams your humble correspondent has been more excited about seeing in action in Brazil than the Belgians. An unheralded side appearing in its first World Cup since 2002, de rode duivels boast some of Europe’s most interesting players – Eden Hazard, Vincent Kompany, Romelu Lukaku, Thibaut Courtois, Marouane Fellaini, Adnan Januzaj. Their performances over the last four years have given rise to the possibility to that a new name could be added to the winners’ roll in 2014. In Belo Horizonte (‘beautiful horizon’), capital of the dairy-producing state of Minas Gerais, they took on an Algerian team which has quietly improved in the last four years to become the top national selection in Africa.

The first part of the game was a well-balanced affair, with both teams slowly finding their rhythm in the scorching mineiro sunshine. Axel Witsel began the serious attack, with a missile from outside the penalty area to force a save in the twenty-first minute. Three minutes later, Sofiane Feghouli was rushing to get on the end of a difficult cross when he was needlessly brought down in the box by Jan Vertonghen. Feghouli converted truly and les fennecs were, against all expectations, 1-0 up. Belgium, or (to be specific) Witsel and Nacer Chadli, looked more likely for the rest of the half but, let down by some poor set-pieces from Kevin de Bruyne, they couldn’t equalise before the break, even with two-thirds of the possession.

The scoreline had a familiar ring to it. At Gijón thirty-two years and a day prior, Algeria had been 1-0 up in their first ever World Cup match against the heavyweight West Germans. On that day, les fennecs suffered an equaliser before winning 2-1. Was history about to repeat itself?

Coach Marc Wilmots began the second half with a tactical change, replacing Chadli with Napoli’s Dries Mertens. He used up all three of his substitutions by the sixty-fifth minute, at which time Marouane Fellaini was brought on. The first twenty-five minutes of the second half were more of the same. Belgium tried to crack through the Algerian defence, but the North Africans were only menacing at the front for brief moments. It was five minutes after Fellaini’s introduction that les diables rouges found the equaliser they had been looking for. Eden Hazard found de Bruyne with enough space to line up a perfect cross, from which the mighty afro of Fellaini headed home the golden generation’s first score on the biggest stage of all.

When Hazard passed laterally to Mertens to set up the winner ten minutes later, it didn’t feel at all unexpected. After a cautious start, Belgium spent the last twenty minutes putting on a footballing masterclass of well-timed long balls, deft crosses, and classic playmaking from Hazard. The tournament’s dark horses had survived their first scare, one that will only serve to increase their urgency against Russia and South Korea.

Belgium 2 (Maroune Fellaini 70’; Dries Mertens 80’) – Algeria 1 (Sofiane Feghouli 25’ pen.)

Cautions: Jan Vertonghen (Belg.) 24’; Nabil Bentaleb (Alg.) 34’

Man of the match: Kevin de Bruyne (Belg.)

Friday, 13 June 2014

World Cup Group B match review: Chile v. Australia at Cuiabá


It’s finally here. The Socceroos began their fourth World Cup campaign on Saturday morning AEST with a match against Chile, the side against whom they recorded their first ever result in a World Cup when the two nations drew 0-0 in West Berlin in 1974. The venue was the Arena Pantanal in the city of Cuiabá, least populous of the twelve host cities and capital of the state of Mato Grosso, which shares a border with Bolivia.

It’s fair to say that little was expected of this Socceroos squad going into the opening match. Unlike 2006 and 2010, the low expectations of this tournament are more akin to 1974, when we were lumped in with Haiti and Zaire as the Cup’s easybeats. Since former coach ‘Is The Bread Holger’s?’ Osieck became toast after consecutive 6-0 friendly losses to Brazil and France, Ange Postecoglou has built a disproportionately young and A-League-based squad, from whom, it seems, the best we could hope for was to play attacking football and to rebuild for 2018.

The received wisdom about the Chileans was that, unlike Australia’s other two Group B opponents – Spain and the Netherlands – who tend to monopolise possession, the Chileans prefer to attack, but can by leaky in defence. With this in mind, the Socceroos played a friendly earlier this year against Ecuador, supposed to be a similarly-structured team to Chile, and lost 4-3 after leading 3-0 at half-time. Familiar faces in the Chilean starting eleven include Juventus midfielder Arturo Vidal, barcelonista striker Alexis Sánchez, and Cardiff City hard man Gary Medel. Given all this, we were set for what was predicted to be the most exciting and winnable game of the Socceroos’ campaign, but ultimately not one in which an upset was expected.

The Socceroos, clad all in yellow (matching shirts and shorts being FIFA’s latest television-fuelled Brilliant Idea), had the first chance of the game a few minutes in when Mark Bresciano crossed to set up a Tim Cahill header. The match quickly settled into a steady rhythm, both teams playing expansive passes to all parts of the pitch. Two early Chilean goals showed the weakness of the Socceroos’ defence. In the twelfth minute, the ball moved around in the box between a few chileño feet before being headed down to Alexis Sánchez, inexplicably unmarked by any of the (at least) four Australian outfielders in the box, who toe-poked into the bottom right-hand corner. The second arrived two minutes later, when a run from near the benches was completed by Sánchez setting up Chilean football’s enfant terrible, Jorge Valdívia for a shot into the top left-hand corner.

For i gialloverdi, chances were almost as plentiful, but relied on Tommy Oar or Mathew Leckie crossing to Tim Cahill, or from a spate of low, speculative strikes from Mark Bresciano in the middle third of the match. The only breakthrough came in the thirty-fifth minute, when the rinse-and-repeat cross to Cahill method resulted in a headed goal, although the former Everton man was denied twice in the few minutes after half-time, once by some shirt-pulling by the Chilean defender, and once by an offside call. A few more missed chances and a yellow card from the Ivorian referee resulting from some argy-bargy in a pre-half-time wall rounded out an ultimately frustrating day for him.

After having possession for less than a third of the first half, the Socceroos came out firing after the break. A fifteen-minute period played at a frenetic tempo resulted in the aforementioned chances for Cahill, a miss for Leckie at close range, a caution for captain Mile Jedinak, and the substitution of Arturo Vidal, who was brought off on the hour mark after being overshadowed by Sánchez and Valdívia. The fruitless period almost came to a crashing end a minute after, when an Eduardo Vargas shot from inside the box was deflected by goalkeeper Mat Ryan and spectacularly cleared off the line by Alex Wilkinson. Chilean coach Jorge Sampaoli, made to look psychopathic at one point by some creepy close-up camera work by the SBS crew, replaced Valdívia in the sixty-eighth minute with Wigan Athletic’s Jean Beausejour. It proved to be a masterful decision: with Sánchez in receipt of attention from Australia’s defenders (which earned Mark Milligan a yellow card when he fouled the counter-attacking Barcelona forward), it was Beausejour who latched onto a rebounded save in stoppage time to score Chile’s third.

For the Socceroos, it was an adequate performance, leaving fans with the confidence that the men in verde y oro won’t be embarrassed against the Netherlands and Spain, although the need to keep Sánchez out of the game left too many key players one more caution away from a suspension. They now head to Porto Alegre to face a Dutch side which demolished the world champions 5-1 earlier in the morning.

Chile 3 (Alexis Sánchez 12’; Jorge Valdívia 14’; Jean Beausejour 92’) – Australia 1 (Tim Cahill 35’)

Cautions: Tim Cahill (Aust.) 44’; Mile Jedinak (Aust.) 58’; Mark Milligan (Aust.) 68’; Charles Aránguiz (Chile) 86’

Man of the match: Alexis Sánchez (Chile)

AFL scoring in historical perspective


The Melbourne press this week is full of speculation about what the AFL’s Laws of the Game committee are cooking up. Many football fans, including your humble correspondent, are hoping something will be done about the rolling mauls which blight the modern game. This post will add some much-needed statistical analysis to the debate.

I recently calculated the following statistics for every VFL/AFL season since the end of the First World War: goals per team per match, behinds per team per match, score per team per match, and ratio of goals to behinds. Based on this, we can divide football into the following historical periods:

*1919-1924: teams averaged between sixty and seventy points per match and between seventy and eighty-five goals per hundred behinds.
*1925-1938: the introduction of a free kick for out of bounds in 1925 (something which was unpopular in Victoria and was pushed through the national governing body by South Australian and Tasmanian delegates) led to an increase in the average score, which never again went below seventy and which hit the nineties three times in the mid-1930s, and the goals-per-hundred-behinds figure, which was consistently in the eighties and nineties. This was the first era of the star full-forward, and the number of one-sided matches involving the new clubs introduced in 1925 (Footscray, North Melbourne, and Hawthorn) forced a reversion to the former out of bounds rule. One replacement player was permitted per team in 1930, but this had little effect on scoring rates.
*1939-1968: the boundary throw-in was reintroduced in 1939. The resulting movement of the play away from the centre of the ground lowered the goals-to behinds ratio (which stayed between 0.83 and 0.95 for the whole period) and the average score (which dropped below seventy-one points in 1956 and 1960, and which only topped eighty points twice between 1950 and 1968). Again, the addition of a second replacement player in 1946 had little effect on these statistics.
*1969-1977: in 1969, the modern distinction between out of bounds and out of bounds on the full, with the later punished by a free kick against the offending team, was introduced. The effect on scoring was immediate: the average score jumped fifteen points between the 1968 and 1969 VFL seasons, dropping back below ninety in 1970 but remaining in the nineties for the rest of the period. 1969 was also the first season in which more goals were scored than behinds, and the ratio of goals to behinds now hovered between 0.94 and 1.01. Another rule change occurred in this era which had little effect, namely the introduction in 1973 of a centre square, inside which no more than four players per team could be positioned during the bounce.
*1978-1993: 1978 saw the switch from two replacement players to a two-man interchange bench, with no limit on how often players could come on and off the ground. The average score per team per match hit triple figures for the first time in 1978, and only dipped below 100 three times in the next fifteen seasons. The goals-per-behinds ratio also went up, hitting 1.14 in 1987 and 1993, and making only one trip into negative figures in 1981 (which, as of 2014, is the last season in which more behinds than goals were scored). The other major rule change of this era was the introduction of the fifty-metre penalty in 1988, which contributed to the trend towards higher and more accurate scores.
*1994-1999: 1994 saw a revolution in the way the game was played: the twenty-five minute quarters were shortened to twenty minutes (although the stopping of the clock at boundary throw-ins means that the change wasn’t as drastic as it would seem) and the number of field umpires and interchange players were both increased from two to three. For the following six seasons, the shorter matches reduced the average score to double digits (it hovered between ninety and ninety-six for this period), but the goals-to-behinds ratio continued its upward trajectory, hitting a new record of 1.15 in 1996 and 1999; the 1.09 figure from the 1997 season is the lowest of any season post-1994.
*2000-2005: 2000 saw another radical change in the way football was played. The scheduling of matches at the newly-constructed Colonial Stadium, with its artificial turf and roof providing protection from Melbourne’s winter weather allowed Essendon to make the most serious tilt at an undefeated season in modern times. The average score in that season hit 103.39, the only 100-plus season under the twenty-minute-quarter regime, and the goals-to-behinds ratio hit 1.23, an all-time record. Things stabilised in the next five seasons, with the average score hovering between 93 and 99 and the goals-to-behinds ratio hovering between 1.18 and 1.2.
*2006-2013: the introduction of new rules limiting the amount of time players have to line up set shots might seem like a minor change, but it has had a noticeable effect on accuracy rates. In the eight full seasons played since, average scores have stayed between 90 and 98, but the goals-to-behinds ratio has been pared back to the 1.1-1.17 range.

From this, we can see that in historical perspective, today’s football is unnaturally high-scoring (given the reduction in quarter length) and has too high a ratio of goals to behinds. A small part of this can be attributed to the greater professionalism and fitness of modern players. But the other reasons are due to the conditions under which the game is played: 1) virtually unlimited interchange, which has made the sport too athletic by allowing players to utilise short bursts of energy instead of enduring one hundred minutes of football; 2) free kicks for out-of-bounds on the full and deliberate out-of-bounds, which encourage players to move the ball away from the boundary line, which in turn allows shots on goal to be taken from better angles; and 3) the replacement of windy and poorly-drained suburban grounds with roofed and astroturfed monstrosities like the Docklands (since the start of the 2000 season, matches at the Docklands have seen, on average, seven points per team more than matches played elsewhere).

You might ask what exactly is wrong with high-scoring and accurate football. Firstly, high-scoring games between unevenly-matched teams can quickly become one-sided. This is why the VFL opposed the introduction of the free kick for out-of-bounds in 1925: they knew that the newly-admitted Footscray, North Melbourne, and Hawthorn needed some protection from regular drubbings at the hands of more established clubs. Changing the match conditions to reduce scoring rates might have been a better way of easing in the Gold Coast Suns and GWS Giants than the salary cap and draft concessions.

Secondly, the way modern football is played reduces the potential supply of league footballers. In 1923, a year in which an average team scored nine goals and twelve behinds per match, Essendon won the premiership with their so-called ‘Mosquito Fleet’ of six players under five-and-a-half feet tall. Nowadays, the average height of players has jumped considerably because shorter players are no longer needed to mop up waterlogged balls off the floor of grounds like Waverley and the Western Oval. Fans often bemoan the introduction of the Gold Coast and GWS due to the talent pool being stretched more thinly with eighteen teams; but this overlooks the fact that in the Good Old Days prior to unlimited interchange, twenty-minute quarters, and boutique stadia, Australia had thirty top-tier clubs (twelve in the VFL, ten in the SANFL, and eight in the WAFL).

And that brings us back to today. The most fascinating proposed rule change is one restricting the movement of players, something long considered a sacrilege in a sport which prides itself on its lack of anything resembling an offside rule. The AFL is reportedly considering promulgating a charter to guide the Laws of the Game Committee in its deliberations, which would make some aspects of the game sacrosanct. According the Patrick White in The Australian, this would include the ability of players to move unmolested around the field. Such a move by the league would block any efforts to restore the game as it was historically played, and would have the effect of freezing forever the post-2000 game of ‘on-ballers’, ‘taggers’, spells on the bench, rolling mauls, and flooding.

In 1791, the revolutionary French government abolished the French East India Company, which had been granted a monopoly on trade with India by the monarchy. It was proudly announced that henceforth, any Frenchman was free to trade with India, a freedom which was rather meaningless to labourers and peasants who couldn’t exactly afford to sail to Calcutta to buy tea and spices from some jumped-up maharajah. The freedom of footballers to move anywhere on the ground is similarly useless. There is no good reason why a full-forward should be in his defensive fifty-metre arc, or why one half of the field should be completely deserted. An off-side rule or netball-style zones would go a long way to reminding players that there are supposed to eighteen distinct positions on the ground, and that Wills and Harrison didn’t intend for their game to be played by thirty-six generic midfielders. Moving to sixteen players per side, which produced some exciting football in the VFA of the 1960s and 1970s, is another option. Rather than being preserved in amber, the rules need to change in order to prevent the fundamentals of the game being altered by canny coaches who fancy themselves as the José Mourinho of the Antipodes.

Another example of this is the replacement of players. The previous system of two replacements was replaced by a two-man interchange bench in 1978. In the 1989 Grand Final, Hawthorn and Geelong made twenty-three interchanges between them; when they met again in the 2008 decider, they made 163 between them. In the early 2000s, teams were making between 20 and 40 interchanges per match (the least interchange-happy team being Kevin Sheedy’s Essendon and the most being Fremantle). This season, the league has had to cap the number of allowable interchanges per team per match at 120, and in a match in 2012, the Gold Coast managed 176 rotations. The result is that modern football is dominated by the type of player who can run around like a headless chook, come off the ground for a spell, and then go back on to run around like a headless chook (not to mention the ‘tagger’, who is the bloke charged with running around like a headless chook after the bloke who is running around like a headless chook). Capping the number of interchanges at twelve (as the NRL does) or even going back to the days of the 19th and 20th men would force players to hold their position and be footballers instead of athletes.

It’s not all bad news, however. Twelve rounds into the 2014 season, scoring and accuracy rates are down. The average score is 86.41, the lowest since 1968, when John Gorton was prime minister and decimal currency was two years old. 110.2 goals are being scored per 100 behinds, the second-lowest in the post-Waverley era. It’s possible that the 120-interchange cap is having a positive impact (the AFL’s own statistics say that clubs are limiting themselves to an average of 109 per match) or that the tendency towards higher scoring is being nullified by better defence, but the Laws of the Game Committee would have to do more than that if they wanted to restore Football As We Knew It.

Welcome


Good evening, Australia, and welcome to television this blog.

Recently, while reading a report on an A-League match on the website of the Australian edition of the Guardian, I read the following description of the Central Coast Mariners’ performance in the Asian Champions League: “…the Mariners were as enigmatic as a badger in a pince-nez and jauntily-worn fedora…”. I’m still at a loss as to what badgers wearing hats has to do with anything, but the line has convinced me that anyone can try their hand at this sportswriting caper. Here, I will review matches from the AFL and the soccer World Cup, analyse statistics and tactics, and write about my special subject – the nexus between sport and politics.